The use of light is an indispensable and important part of interior design. Different use of light will bring people a completely different visual experience. We can use "light", which is an invisible special material, to effectively process the indoor space, to improve the space, beautify the environment, and enhance the atmosphere. Therefore, the rational use of light has an important influence on the effect of interior space design.
The development of light utilization
Light is divided into natural light and artificial light. The pursuit of light by humans can be said to be an instinct. Lighting tools have undergone countless changes, such as torches, animal oil lamps, vegetable oil lamps, candles, and kerosene lamps. People have relied on light to drive them for a long time. Darkness can survive. When Edison invented the light bulb at the end of the 19th century, it completely broke the law of mankind’s sunrise and sunset for thousands of years. Human history entered a new era. Artificial light filled the night, prolonged activity time, and expanded human activities. Space has significantly increased the utilization rate of the building.
Architecture is the "container" of human life, and its development is inseparable from light. The famous architect Le Corbusier once commented that architecture is a precise and excellent treatment of various volumes under the sun. The "Church of Light" by the Japanese architect Tadao Ando is the ultimate application of the combination of space and light.
With the rapid development of scientific and technological means, our research on light has become more in-depth. Light, an intangible substance, is embodied and measured in units of "luminous flux", and can be measured from brightness, light source, reflection value, brightness rate and contrast ratio, Color rendering, color temperature, and other aspects that are precisely controlled and used. People's demand for light is no longer satisfied with simple "lighting up" tools but is more integrated into all corners of the living space with a decorative and beautifying technique.
The evolution and influence of the use of indoor light
From the simple daylighting circular hole (8.9 meters in diameter) on the roof of the Pantheon in Rome in the early years of AD (125) to the skydome (40 meters in diameter) constructed with magnificent mirrors and crystal glass in the Berlin Reichstag at the end of the 20th century (1999) ). From ancient times to the dim candles of the households in the 19th world to the brilliant lights of modern cities, we can see the development of light technology and light culture and architecture, and we can also see the impact of lighting technology progress What an important influence the city and building appearance and modern city life have had.
With the progress of society, the continuous development of building technology and culture, the level of understanding of the light application is also continuously improved, which can be divided into lighting light, space light, artistic light, spiritual level light, etc. Illumination light uses the natural attributes of light, and spatial light uses light to shape space, which belongs to the inherent connotation of light in architectural interior space. Artistic light uses light to express and enhance the artistry of the indoor space environment. The spiritual level of light involves the spirit. Religion embodies the spiritual demands of nature and spirituality.
In a scientific sense, what we see is the reflection of light on the entity, not the entity itself. Space we visually perceive is the result of the interaction between light and the entity, and there is a correspondence between light and the entity. The two are based on each other and complement each other. Light is not only to satisfy people's most basic "seeing" needs, and the physical modeling is not to construct isolated visual stimuli. Because of the common direction-shaping the atmosphere of the space, the two become a whole and are in the construction of the whole. The avenue creates an interactive relationship, expressing the best spatial image through a common function. The integrated relationship between light and space advocates the design mode of two-way interaction between light and space and creates an indoor environment space that satisfies fate, visual physiology, and mental health. The main points of using light to shape the sense of interior space are as follows:
Shape the spatial hierarchy. Light is more flexible and changeable than actual wall posts and brings greater shock and reverie to people. Bright lighting in the performance and exhibition areas emphasizes the central effect of actors or exhibits. On the contrary, the audience is in a dark place. Light and darkness clearly define the space boundary between the performance area and the audience area in the same space environment, but it does not hinder The two sides are communicating insight and spirit. Clever use of light and shade to divide different spaces to achieve a good effect of being separated and not dead, so that the whole space of the division and harmony is formed between the various areas, and the sense of spatial hierarchy and interest is increased.
Emphasize the sense of spatial scale. The light and darkness of the indoor space cause people to have different perceptions of the proportions and shapes of objects. Visibility is clear in parts with strong light but blurred in weak parts. This is similar to distance and vision changes. Artificial light is a modern way of using light that surpasses ancient times. Modern architects have used artificial light to make many excellent works. The Shanghai Oriental Art Center, co-designed by Paul Andrew of ADPI Architects and East China Architectural Design Institute, is an example of using light to fully display the aesthetics of architectural art.
The use of light as the carrier of light is the most direct and effective means to increase the artistry and overall sense of the interior space. This makes the light carrier itself and the building correspond to Hui, it can be seen that in interior design, scientific and reasonable design of lighting can become a catalyst for interior decoration and play a finishing touch. Especially as people's requirements for the indoor environment are increasing day by day, the use of lighting design to meet the needs of different groups for the space environment plays a very important role in the interior decoration design.
It is precise because SUNMORY understands the influence of lighting application on interior design, so SUNMORY has also made great efforts for the light source of interior design lamps! Like our shelf floor lamp, tripod floor lamp, cloth shade arc lights, cloth shade 7-shaped lights, sofa lights, 7-shaped glass lights, we have enhanced the dimming and color adjustment function from different styles, which can better adapt to different scenes. Mode adjustment. Let us have more and better choices for ourselves.
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